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Toxicity effect of graphene oxide on growth and photosynthetic pigment of the marine alga Picochlorum sp. during different growth stages

Authors: Hazeem L.J., Bououdina M., Dewailly E., Slomianny C., Barras A., Coffinier Y., Szunerits S., Boukherroub R.
Graphene oxide (GO), a recently discovered material, has been investigated for many applications in various fields. Thus, an immense awareness should be paid on the potential effects of the material on the environment as huge quantities of GO may get to the environment. Aquatic organisms, marine algae as an example, [...]

In silico CD4+, CD8+ T-cell and B-cell immunity associated immunogenic epitope prediction and HLA distribution analysis of Zika virus

Authors: Janahi E.M., Dhasmana A., Srivastava V., Sarangi A.N., Raza S., Arif J.M., Bhatt M.L.B., Lohani M., Areeshi M.Y., Saxena A.M., Haque S.
Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus distributed all over Africa, South America and Asia. The infection with the virus may cause acute febrile sickness that clinically resembles dengue fever, yet there is no vaccine, no satisfactory treatment, and no means of evaluating the risk of the disease or prognosis [...]

Enhanced anti-cancer and antimicrobial activities of curcumin nanoparticles

Authors: Adahoun M.A., Al-Akhras M.-A.H., Jaafar M.S., Bououdina M.
Background Curcumin (diferuloylmethane) is a polyphenol derived from the plant Curcuma longa, commonly called turmeric. Extensive research over the last 50 years has demonstrated that these polyphenols play an important role in the maintenance of health and prevention of diseases, in addition to its therapeutic benefits such as anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, [...]

Operations research at the service of healthcare decisions case-study from Iraq

Authors: Alkubaisi M.
The mounting importance of operations research (O.R.) in the healthcare sector has become a landmark in decision-making strategy. O.R. can offer tools and methodologies can be used in analyzing the most difficult problems facing decision makers. One of the main areas that O.R. practice has outstanding contribution is in the [...]

Brief review – Emerging cardiac biomarkers as screening tool for atherosclerosis

Authors: Ahmed S., Alawi F.S., Abbas M., Anwar N.
Apart from the use of cardiac biomarker for diagnosing and monitoring Acute ischemic disease, an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and Heart failure, the same biomarkers can also be used for predicting the chances of suffering from these diseases in future. In a way these can be used as screening biomarkers. [...]

Fast foods perception among adolescents by gender and weight status

Authors: Allehdan S.S., Tayyem R.F., Bawadi H.A., Al-Awwad N.J., Al-Mannai M., Musaiger A.O.
Background: Fast food restaurants have become widespread in both developed and developing countries due to nutritional and economic transitions. The frequency of fast food intake is relatively high among adolescents; however, fast food consumption is positively associated with total energy intake and obesity in adolescents. Objective: This study aimed to [...]

Assessment of spatial variations of particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) in Bahrain identified by air quality index (AQI)

Authors: Jassim M.S., Coskuner G.
The rapid urbanization, industrialization, modernization, and the frequent Middle Eastern dust storms have negatively impacted the ambient air quality in Bahrain. The objective of this study is to identify the most critical atmospheric air pollutants with emphasis on their potential risk to health based on calculated AQI (air quality index) [...]

Is emotional eating a problem of concern among adolescents in poor countries? An example from Sudan

Authors: Musaiger A.O., Nabag F.O., Al-Mannai M.A.
Objective: Although emotional eating is positively associated with serious health problems such as obesity and eating disorders, it is rarely investigated. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of emotional eating among urban adolescents in Sudan, one of the poorest countries in the world. Methods: A multistage [...]

Association of gen X and Y professionals towards there work assertion

Authors: Upadhyaya M., El-Shishini H.M., Prof.
The current research study evaluates the generational diversity that exist in the modern organizations and specifically the paper focus on the generational differences between Gen-X and Gen-Y professionals who are employed in IT and ITES industry. The current research aimed to investigate the possibilities of generational differences towards work commitment [...]

Moisture damage evaluation in SBS and lime modified asphalt using AFM and artificial intelligence

Authors: Arifuzzaman M., Islam M.S., Hossain M.I.
Damage due to moisture in polymer modified asphalt pavements has been investigated for several decades; yet, the exact and mathematical causes of moisture are not precisely known. Nanoscale experiment has been conducted in this study with an atomic force microscopy (AFM) to determine these effects in terms of adhesive and [...]
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