Innovation and scientific research in the context of knowledge economy: The case of GCC countries

Authors: Khayati A.
Innovation and scientific research represent two main pillars of knowledge-based economy. In this type of economy, the interdependency between industries, universities and governments is a critical requirement. The role of the government includes supervision, affordability of institutional framework and even direct investment. The role of the universities includes further engagement [...]

The GCC human rights declaration: An instrumentation of cultural relativism

Authors: Alfadhel K.A.
For the first time the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) adopted a regional human rights declaration that codifies the relevant States’ commitment to human rights. The Declaration illustrated the content and scope of such a collective regional pledge to protect and respect fundamental rights and freedoms. Although a soft-law instrument, the [...]

What Drives Remittances from Saudi Arabia to Pakistan? Home Versus Host Country’s Economic Conditions

Authors: Umair M., Waheed A.
Saudi Arabia is the largest source country of remittances to Pakistan since the 1970s. This study examined the impact of home versus host country’s economic conditions on remittances from Saudi Arabia to Pakistan. The ARDL bounds testing is used on the annual data set from 1973 to 2014. The study [...]

An empirical study on investors investment initiatives in Indian capital market

Authors: Chavan D., Upadhyaya M., Alazzawi A.A., EL-Shishini H.M.
The Indian capital market Deals with medium term and long term funds in. It refers to all facilities and the institutional arrangements for borrowing and lending term funds (medium term and long term).The methodology used is non probability convenience sampling using a structured questionnaire by taking into account the primary [...]

Contribution of International Trade in Human Development of Pakistan

Authors: Jawaid S.T., Waheed A.
Very few studies have attempted to examine the relationship between international trade and human development. Some panel and cross-section studies have been done, but mostly Pakistan has not been included. This study examines for the first time ever the effect of aggregate and disaggregate trade on human development in Pakistan [...]

The impact of regime-switching behaviour of price volatility on efficiency of the US sovereign debt market

Authors: Masood O., Aktan B., Gavurová B., Fakhry B., Tvaronavičienė M., Martinkutė-Kaulienė R.
This article focuses on the asset price volatility at the stock exchange that result from the regime switching behaviour in the market. This study is devoted to the question about how the asset price volatility affects the US sovereign debt market. The efficient market hypothesis has been a base for [...]

Energy Consumption Trends in Energy Scarce and Rich Countries: Comparative Study for Pakistan and Saudi Arabia

Authors: Gazder U.
Energy crisis is raising serious concerns throughout the world. There has been constant rise in energy consumption corresponding to the increase in global population. This sector affects the other pillars of national economy including industries and transportation. Because of these reasons, the traditional fossil-based energy sources are depleting rapidly, resulting [...]

Bahraini women engineers: Factors influencing their career success ladder

Authors: Al-Alawi A.I., Husamaddin S., Mejeran F.K., Madan F.K.
The purpose of this chapter is to investigate the current situation of women engineers in the Kingdom of Bahrain in the public and private sectors, discussing some factors that affect women’s access to leading positions, and looking for ways to increase the status of Bahraini women leading in this sector, [...]

Artificial Neural Network Model to relate Organization Characteristics and Construction Project Delivery Methods

Authors: Gazder U., Shakshuki E., Adnan M., Yasar A.-U.-H.
This study aims to relate organizational characteristics on preferences for project delivery methods (PDMs) in construction industry of Pakistan. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based model is developed for predicting proportion of projects done by different types of organizations under various PDMs. It is found that ANN model give satisfactory accuracy [...]
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