Authors: El-Far S.W., Helmy M.W., Khattab S.N., Bekhit A.A., Hussein A.A., Elzoghby A.O.
Author Affiliations: El-Far, S.W., Cancer Nanotechnology Research Laboratory (CNRL), Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21521, Egypt, Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21526, Egypt; Helmy, M.W., Cancer Nanotechnology Research Laboratory (CNRL), Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21521, Egypt, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhour University, Damanhour, 22516, Egypt; Khattab, S.N., Cancer Nanotechnology Research Laboratory (CNRL), Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21521, Egypt, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21321, Egypt; Bekhit, A.A., Cancer Nanotechnology Research Laboratory (CNRL), Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21521, Egypt, Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21521, Egypt, Pharmacy Program, Department of Allied Health, University of Bahrain, PO Box 32038, Manama, Bahrain; Hussein, A.A., Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21526, Egypt; Elzoghby, A.O., Cancer Nanotechnology Research Laboratory (CNRL), Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21521, Egypt, Department of Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21521, Egypt, Department of Medicine, Division of Engineering in Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, United States
Publication Date: 2018
Aim: Monascin and ankaflavin, the major fractions of the fungal-derived monascus yellow pigments, were incorporated with the herbal drug, resveratrol (RSV) within the core of folate-conjugated casein micelles (FA-CAS MCs, F1) for active targeting. PEGylated RSV-phospholipid complex bilayer enveloping casein-loaded micelles (PEGPC-CAS MCs) were also developed as passive-Targeted nanosystem. Results: FA-and PEGPC-CAS MCs demonstrated a proper size with monomodal distribution, sustained drug release profiles and good hemocompatibility. The coloaded MCs showed superior cytotoxicity to MCF-7 breast cancer cells compared with free drugs. Both nanosystems exerted excellent in vivo antitumor efficacy in breast cancer bearing mice with PEGylated MCs showing comparable tumor regression to folate-conjugated MCs. Conclusion: Evergreen nanoplatforms coloaded with monascus yellow pigments and RSV were effective for breast cancer treatment. © 2018 2018 Future Medicine Ltd.
Eshan2020-11-28T18:20:43+00:00